Roofing in a town that still cuts Bath stone
Where the quarries are working, matching a stone detail is a question to put to a supplier, not a reason to patch.
In many places a stone chimney that has lost its cap means a hunt for something close enough. Corsham is better placed than most, because the stone is still being cut underground a short way from the town. That does not make every repair simple, but it does mean a decayed cap or coping can be replaced in stone instead of filled with mortar, and that a supplier can advise on bed and colour.
The first question on any stone feature is how much of it is sound. We tap it, look at the face for flaking and sugaring, and check the joints with a pick. If the stone is good and the mortar has gone, the work is raking out and repointing in lime. If the stone has failed, we cut out and replace the individual block, and leave the neighbours alone.
We choose lime because it gives way before the stone does and breathes, so moisture can leave the wall by way of the joint instead of through the face. Cement does the reverse. It is harder than Bath stone and tends to trap water, and the stone beside it pays the price. Anyone repointing an old stack in cement is storing up a bigger bill.
Chimney work ties in with the roof around it. When a stack is repaired we look at the flashing (the lead dressed down over the join between stack and slope) and the flaunching, the mortar crown that seats the pots. A good stack with a failed flashing still leaks. The full range of work, from repointing to a rebuild, is on our chimney repairs page.
Beyond stacks, an older covering sits on timber that has been there a long time. We look at the battens and rafters wherever a covering is lifted, so the repair covers what is underneath and not only what shows.
Myth
Because Bath stone is being quarried at Corsham, any decayed stone can simply be swapped for a new block.
Fact
A new block may differ in colour and texture from weathered stone, so we first try to keep the old stone and repair its joints, and replace only what has truly failed.



