Bristol Victorian terraced houses with slate roofs and bay windows on a hill

Roofers in Frampton Cotterell

Head 15.9 road miles north-west from central Bath and you reach Frampton Cotterell, a string of hamlets that grew into one village. The roofs show it: cottages near the church, estates from the 1960s and the Park Farm houses of the 1990s each ask for something different, and our repairs and re-covering follow the house in front of us.

Local roofs

A village stitched from hamlets

Frampton Cotterell did not begin as one place. During the 18th and 19th centuries the hamlets of Brockridge, Adam's Land and others joined with it to form the modern village. Older cottages and farm buildings sit close to the lanes, while the later housing spreads out behind them.

The church is the oldest anchor. In 1086 Frampton had a church, probably on the site of today's St Peter's, and two water mills. The Industrial Revolution left its own mark: the hat factory on Park Lane is a notable landmark of that period, and a building of that kind has a large roof quite unlike a house roof.

The 20th century added the estates. Beesmoor Road was built through farmland in 1928, and estates of closes, drives and cul-de-sacs have since filled the ground between Park Lane and Woodend Road. In the 1960s a field called Benson's Field was sold for housing and became Benson's Estate, with Beaufort Road, Foxe Road, Winchcombe Road and Brookside Close. Between 1996 and 2000 Barratt and Taywood built the Park Farm estate, adding 200 three, four and five bedroomed homes.

Each layer has a different roof, put on at a different time, and the council for all of it is South Gloucestershire Council. We start every survey by working out which layer a house belongs to, and then check what is really up there, since a roof from one period may have been re-covered in another.

Council
South Gloucestershire Council
From central Bath
15.9 road miles, north-west
Beesmoor Road
Built through farmland in 1928
Park Farm estate
200 homes, built 1996 to 2000
Hat factory
Industrial Revolution landmark on Park Lane

What we find

Church-side cottages, 1960s estates and Park Farm gutters

Old coverings on cottages near the churchOlder cottages and farm buildings carry roofs mended again and again. We look at the timbers and the pegs or nails that hold the covering, because patching tired fixings with new tiles only moves the failure along the roof.
Worn roofs on the 1960s estatesHouses built around the time of Benson's Estate are now around sixty years old. We check for sagging battens, perished underlay and worn eaves, and say whether a repair or a full re-covering is the sensible route.
Gutters and verges on the Park Farm homesHouses of the late 1990s often have plastic gutters that have sagged or split at their joints. Fall, brackets and verges all get checked, because small fixes at the edges keep the rest of the roof sound.

Cottages around St Peter's

A village with a church recorded in 1086 has roofs that have been patched over generations.

Around the older lanes of Frampton Cotterell, the cottages and farm buildings are the kind of property where nobody can say for certain what the roof is. Parts have been replaced, a slope has been renewed, and the extension on the back has its own covering. The first task is therefore to read the roof as a document of its own repairs.

On the roof we read how the covering is laid, how it is fixed and what lies beneath. An old pitched roof may have no underlay at all, with the covering resting on bare battens or even on boards. Without an underlay, wind-blown rain and snow can enter the loft, and the cure is not always a full strip. In some cases a vapour-open underlay can be fitted from inside the loft, in others it is a matter for a strip and relay.

Timbers are the next item. Rafters, purlins and wall plates are sound for as long as they stay dry, and the roof can look tidy while the rafter feet, where they sit on the wall, have been rotting for years. We probe suspect timber with a bradawl and note the extent. If the condition is poor, the report says so up front, and we show the photographs.

Matching is the principle on a house like this. If the roof is clay tile, we find a matching tile; if it is slate, we match the slate. Replacing a patch with the wrong material shows from the lane and can trap moisture. Where old tiles are sound, we sort them, keep the best and use reclaimed ones to make up shortfalls.

Chimneys and flashings need the same care as on any older house. The detail on a stack, the lead at an abutment and the valleys of an extension all matter, and pitched roofing describes how we handle them. The decision between repair and replacement is yours, and we put both options and their costs in writing.

The 1960s estates and roofs near the end of their life

Benson's Estate and its neighbours are old enough for a re-roof to be the real question.

The estates built from the 1960s, among them the streets of Benson's Estate, have roofs that are now around sixty years old. Nobody builds a roof of that age to last for ever, and many of them have been repaired, patched and in some cases re-covered once already. The practical question for the owner is whether to keep patching.

A repair makes sense while the covering is healthy and the fault stays local: a slipped tile, a cracked ridge, a loose verge. A re-covering becomes the right route when the fixings, the battens or the underlay have worn out across the whole slope, because each repair then disturbs the next weak spot. The test is how many repairs the roof has needed lately, and where. We set out on site which category you are in.

A full re-roof is a project of its own. It usually involves scaffolding, stripping the old covering, renewing battens and underlay, laying the new covering and replacing flashings and ridge. MyBuilder's cost guide gives a national range of £5,000 to £12,000 for a typical roof replacement, with a gable roof at the lower end and a hipped roof at the upper, and with scaffolding adding about £1,125. These are typical UK ranges, not our price, and our fixed price follows the survey.

Building Regulations enter the picture too. Only small re-covers escape approval, meaning work below 25% of the envelope and below 50% of the roof, and a whole-roof job usually crosses both lines. Approval then applies, with extra loft or rafter insulation possible to meet the thermal rules. A heavier covering, 15% or more, needs a structural check as well. On notifiable work we take care of that side.

Read more about the process on our roof replacement page. Good timing helps: a re-roof planned in advance costs less than one forced by a leak in January.

Repair or re-cover

Keep repairing while the faults are local, and re-cover once the battens and fixings have failed across whole slopes.

Park Farm and the 1990s homes

Two hundred houses built within four years of each other will tend to age together.

Between 1996 and 2000 Barratt and Taywood built the Park Farm estate, adding 200 three, four and five bedroomed homes to the village. Houses built to one specification in a short span age in step. A fault on one roof is worth asking the neighbours about, because the same details, materials and fixings were used on the lot.

The edges matter first. On this kind of house the ridge is bedded on mortar, and the verges are finished with mortar too. Both crack with age, and a house in this period may predate the practice of fixing them mechanically. BS 5534:2014 does not trust mortar on its own, so any ridge or verge repair here should include mechanical fixings, or change to dry-fix, which is tested to BS 8612:2018.

Next come the gutters and fascias. Plastic gutters, a quarter of a century or more after fitting, may have sagged between brackets, split at joints or discoloured, and the board behind may have rotted from the inside where leaks went unnoticed. We lift a short length of gutter at the corner to look at the board, and we check that the fall leads water to the downpipe. If the rain overflows at one end, it is often the fall that is wrong, not the gutter.

Flat roofs on bays and porches are the third group. A small flat roof over a bay window is easy to forget until the ceiling below stains. The covering is often felt or GRP, and the problem is typically the upstand at the wall or a crack at the edge. Repairing a small flat roof is a short job and it is worth doing before the damp spreads.

For the gutter and fascia side, see gutters, soffits and fascias. Where more than one house on a close is due the same work, we can survey them in one visit and give each its own written price.

200

Homes built on the Park Farm estate

1996

Year building on the Park Farm estate began

2000

Year the Park Farm estate was complete

Figures: Frampton Cotterell entry, Wikipedia, checked October 2026

The hat factory and larger buildings

The roofs of former works and farm buildings are measured in bays, not squares.

The hat factory on Park Lane is one of the Industrial Revolution landmarks of Frampton Cotterell, and it points to a type of roof found in villages like this one: the large, plain roof of a works, barn or workshop. These buildings have long spans, many rooflights and a lot of roof area behind a modest frontage.

A works has faults a house does not. A long-span roof relies on trusses or beams that carry the weight over a wide gap, so any water that reaches the timber or steel is a structural matter, not just a damp one. We look at the bearing ends of timbers, the fixings of purlins and the way the covering is held down in wind.

Rooflights deserve attention. On older buildings the rooflight may be a glazed panel in a patent glazing system, or a plastic sheet that has gone brittle in the sun. Cracks, loose seals and a build-up of grime on the surface cut the light and let water in. They also need safe handling, since a worker can fall through a rooflight that looks like part of the roof.

Valley and parapet gutters on larger buildings carry large volumes of water and should be looked at first once heavy rain has passed. A parapet gutter, a lined channel behind the edge wall, is hard to inspect from the ground. If it is blocked or the lining has split, the water goes into the wall or the room below. Cleaning, checking the outlets and relining where necessary are standard parts of a commercial survey.

Conversion of an old works to flats or offices raises the further question of insulation, ventilation and fire. Those are matters for building control, and the roof has to be built to suit. Design is not our part, but we can set out what the roof needs and price it. If the building is a former factory now in business use, flat roofing sets out the coverings suited to lower pitches, and the survey covers what applies to yours.

Words you will hear

Parapet gutter
A lined channel behind an edge wall that carries water to a concealed outlet.
Purlin
A horizontal timber or steel beam that supports the rafters along the slope.
Rooflight
A glazed or plastic panel set into a roof to admit daylight.
GRP
Glass-reinforced plastic, laid in liquid form to make a continuous waterproof skin.

Map showing the location of Frampton Cotterell.

Nearby

Roofers near Frampton Cotterell

Roofing services in Frampton Cotterell

Local questions

Questions from the hamlets that became one village

My cottage near St Peter's has no underlay in the loft. Does it need stripping to add one?

Not always. On some roofs a breathable underlay can be fitted between the rafters from inside, and on others the covering has to come off first. The choice turns on the condition of the battens, the covering and how it is fixed, and we explain the options after we have looked at the underside from the loft and from the roof.

Should I patch or renew the 1960s roof on my Benson's Estate house?

That depends on the fixings, not only the age. If the covering is sound and faults are local, repairing keeps the roof going. If battens are soft or the covering is failing in many places, a re-covering is the better value. We photograph the evidence so you can see which applies.

Do the Park Farm houses all need the same work at the same time?

They were built to the same pattern, so the same details tend to age together, but every roof has had its own history of weather and repair. We survey each house on its own merits. If several neighbours need similar work, one visit can cover them, with a separate written price for each.

Can an old industrial roof like the Park Lane hat factory be re-covered without closing the building?

Usually the work can be phased, with sections of the roof opened one at a time, so the space below stays in use. This depends on the structure, the covering and the weather, so the plan is set out in the written scope after survey, with temporary protection described for each stage.

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